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Composition of membranes and mycelia ofStreptomyces levoris at different stages of growth
Authors:M L Zuzina  T P Efimova  I M Tereshin
Institution:(1) The USSR Research Technological Institute of Antibiotics and Enzymes for Medical Use, Ogorodnikov Prospekt 41, 198020 Leningrad, USSR
Abstract:The composition of cell membranes and mycelia ofStreptomyces levoris, producer of the polyene antibiotic levorin, was studied. The membrane protein/lipid ratio was shown to be constant during growth of the microorganism. The membrane protein was found to be heterogeneous and to have a low molecular weight. The lipid component of the membranes consisted mainly of polar lipids—phosphatidyl ethanolamine, diphosphatidyl glycerol, and phosphatidyl inositol mannoside being predominant. During growth, the phospholipid content of the polar lipid fraction decreased, apparently due to replacement of phospholipids by phosphorus-free analogs.
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