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Mechanism of pepsin-catalyzed aminotranspeptidation reactions
Institution:1. Centre of Medicine Clinical Research, Department of Pharmacy, PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China;2. College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;1. Departamento de Biocatálisis, ICP-CSIC, Marie Curie 2, Campus UAM-CSIC Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain;2. Student of Departamento de Biología Molecular, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Darwin 2, Campus UAM-CSIC, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain;3. Faculty of Nutrition, Alfenas Federal Univ., 700 Gabriel Monteiro da Silva St, Alfenas, MG 37130-000, Brazil;4. Chemical and Materials Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, Complutense Ave., Madrid 28040, Spain;5. Departamento de Química Inorgánica e Instituto Universitario de Materiales, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain;6. Facultad de Ciencias de la Nutrición y Alimentos, Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Lib. Norte Pte. 1150, 29039 Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico;7. Centre of Excellence in Bionanoscience Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;8. Tecnológico Nacional de México, Instituto Tecnológico de Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Carretera Panamericana Km. 1080, 29050 Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico;9. Center of Excellence in Bionanoscience Research, External Scientific Advisory Academics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:
  • 1.1. The tetrapeptide Ala2-Nph2 (where Nph = p-nitrophenylalanyl) is treated by porcine pepsin to study the mechanism of aminotranspeptidation reactions.
  • 2.2. The major initial product is Ala2-Nph and the major transpeptidation products are Nph2 and Nph3 accompanied by some Nph, a little Nph4, Ala2-Nph3 and Ala2-Nph4.
  • 3.3. Oligomers of Nph greater than tetramers are formed near the end of the reaction.
  • 4.4. In presence of 3H]Nph, no incorporation of Nph into the transpeptidation products is observed.
  • 5.5. 18O-Iabeling shows extensive incorporation of 18O atoms from 18O]water in the carbonyl oxygens of Nph residues.
Keywords:
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