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No changes in rat benzodiazepine receptors after withdrawal from continuous treatment with lorazepam and diazepam.
Authors:C Braestrup  M Nielsen  R F Squires
Institution:1. Psychopharmacological Research Laboratory, Sct. Hans Mental Hospital, Dept. E., DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark;7. A/S Ferrosan, 1-5 Sydmarken, DK-2860 Soeborg, Denmark
Abstract:Five and 11 days after withdrawal from 8 weeks of treatment with 90 mg/kg/day of diazepam p.o. or 60 mg/kg/day of lorazepam p.o. there were no consistent changes in the number of benzodiazepine receptors or apparent affinity in vitro for 3H-diazepam at 0°C in rat forebrain membranes. Daily exposure of rats from 10 days before birth until 7 days after birth was also without gross effects on the benzodiazepine receptor. Abstinence and tolerance to benzodiazepines were thus not attributable to changes in brain benzodiazepine receptors.
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