Identification and analysis of unitary pseudogenes: historic and contemporary gene losses in humans and other primates |
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Authors: | Zhengdong D Zhang Adam Frankish Toby Hunt Jennifer Harrow Mark Gerstein |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA;(2) Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, CB10 1HH, UK;(3) Interdepartmental Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA;(4) Department of Computer Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA |
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Abstract: | Background Unitary pseudogenes are a class of unprocessed pseudogenes without functioning counterparts in the genome. They constitute only a small fraction of annotated pseudogenes in the human genome. However, as they represent distinct functional losses over time, they shed light on the unique features of humans in primate evolution. |
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