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Daturanolide A–C,Three New Withanolides from Datura metel L. and Their Cytotoxic Activities
Authors:Xiao‐Yan Wang  Jun He  Hong‐Jin Bai  Pin‐Yi Gao  He Gan  Ting Yang  Wei‐Ku Zhang  Jie‐Kun Xu
Abstract:Three new withanolides ( 1 – 3 ), named as daturanolide A–C, along with six known withanolides ( 4 – 9 ) were isolated from the flowers of Datura metel L. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by a series of spectroscopic methods, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analyses, and X‐ray crystallography. All the isolates were evaluated for cytotoxicity against five human cancer cell lines (HCT116, U87‐MG, NCI‐H460, BGC823, and HepG2), and 6 exhibited marked cytotoxicity.
Keywords:Datura metel L    withanolides  daturanolide A–  C  cytotoxicity  structure elucidation
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