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Synthesis and Evaluation of Water‐Soluble 2‐Aryl‐1‐Sulfonylpyrrolidine Derivatives as Bacterial Biofilm Formation Inhibitors
Authors:Andrey V. Smolobochkin  Ekaterina A. Muravyeva  Liliya I. Vagapova  Irina R. Knyazeva  Julia K. Voronina  Alexander R. Burilov  Michail A. Pudovik  Anastasiya V. Gildebrant  Ivan S. Sazykin  Marina A. Sazykina  Almir S. Gazizov
Abstract:The approach to the novel 1‐[(2‐aminoethyl)sulfonyl]‐2‐arylpyrrolidines via unique intramolecular cyclization/aza‐Michael reactions of N‐(4,4‐diethoxybutyl)ethenesulfonamide have been developed, which benefits from high yields of target compounds, mild reaction conditions, usage of inexpensive and low‐toxic reagents, and allows for wide variability in both amine and aryl moieties. Biotesting with whole‐cell luminescent bacterial biosensors responding to DNA damage showed that all tested compounds are not genotoxic. Tested compounds differently affect the formation of biofilms by Vibrio aquamarinus DSM 26054. Some of the tested compounds were found to suppress the bacterial biofilms growth and thus are promising candidates for further studies.
Keywords:Sulfonamides  nitrogen heterocycles  Michael addition  biofilms  genotoxicity  synthesis design  biological activity
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