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Fermentation of cashew apple juice to produce high added value products
Authors:Talita Lopes Honorato  Maria Cristiane Rabelo  Luciana Rocha Barros Gonçalves  Gustavo Adolfo Saavedra Pinto  Sueli Rodrigues
Institution:(1) Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Caixa Postal 12168, Fortaleza, 60021-970, Brazil;(2) Departamento de Engenharia Quimica, Av. Mister Hull, 2977, bloco 709 – Campus do Pici, Fortaleza, CE, 60455-760, Brazil;(3) Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, Rua Sara Mesquita, 2270 – Pici, Fortaleza, 60511-110, Brazil
Abstract:The use of agriculture substrates in industrial biotechnological processes has been increasing because of its low cost. Cashew apples are considered an agriculture low cost product in the Brazilian Northeast because the cashew cultivation is done mainly to produce cashew nuts. About 90% of the cashew apples production is lost in the field after removing the nut. In this work, the use of clarified cashew apple juice as substrate for microbial cultivation was investigated. The results showed that cashew apple juice is a good source of reducing sugars and can be used to grow Leuconostoc mesenteroides to produce high added value products such as dextran, lactic acid, mannitol and oligosaccharides.
Keywords:Low cost substrate  Fermentation  Response surface analysis  Cashew apple juice  High added value products
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