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Turnover in the populations within mature nests of the termiteMacrotermes michaelseni in Kenya
Authors:J. P. E. C. Darlington
Affiliation:(1) International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P.O. box 30772, Nairobi, Kenya;(2) Present address: Annanlea, Beechgrove, Moffat, DG10 9RS Dumfriesshire, Scotland
Abstract:Summary Production in mature termite nests consists of a seasonal brood of reproductives and a continuous turnover of steriles. The sterile population of the nest remained fairly constant, with no regular seasonal fluctuations. Growth rates of steriles were estimated by interrupting the input and following the ldquomissing cohortrdquo.Estimated mean values of standing crop biomass and annual production in a mature nest were used to calculate a production-to-biomass ratio. In conjunction with data on the density of nests in the field, the biomass and production per hectare were estimated.
Keywords:Isoptera  Termitidae  Macrotermitinae  instar duration  production  biomass
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