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The effect of partially resistant potato clones and aldicarb on the multiplication of the potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida in field trials
Authors:M. S. PHILLIPS,M. F. B. DALE,D. I. GREEN ,M. HANCOCK&dagger  ,M. HOLLIDAY&Dagger  ,C. N. D. LACEY§  ,S. J. TONES&#  
Affiliation:Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee. DD2 5DA;*Block 2, Government Buildings, Lawnswood, Leeds. LS16 5DY;†Block C., Government Buildings, Brooklands Avenue, Cambridge. CB2 2DR;‡ADAS (Entomology Department), Willington Road, Kirton, Boston, Lines. PE20 1EJ;§Plant Breeding Institute, Maris Lane, Trumpington, Cambridge. CB2 2LQ;‖ADAS, Staplakemount, Starcross, Devon. EX6 8PE
Abstract:Potato cultivars with different degrees of resistance to Globodera pallida (PCN) were trialled at three infested sites in 1983, 1984 and 1985. These trials were primarily intended to assess the effects of PCN damage on the yield of tubers and consequently the sites chosen had high initial population densities of G. pallida. The population density of G. pallida was determined from samples taken both pre-planting and post-harvest and results showed that there were significant differences between the clones in the nematode multiplication rates. Although actual rates of multiplication varied between sites the relative differences between clones were maintained across sites. Under the susceptible control cultivars the populations generally increased even in the presence of nematicide. The partially resistant clones gave best control, as measured by nematode multiplication, at the sites with the highest initial population densities but gave good control at all sites when treated with nematicide irrespective of initial population density. The role of partial resistance in integrated control systems and the effectiveness of nematicides against G. pallida is discussed.
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