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Bioconversion of Hydrocortisone by Cyanobacterium Fischerella ambigua PTCC 1635
Authors:Mojtaba Tabatabaei Yazdi  Younes Ghasemi  Abdollah Ghasemian  Shadman Shokravi  Hossein Niknahad  Mohsen Amini  Ali Dehshahri  Mohammad Ali Faramarzi
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14155-6451, 14174 Tehran, Iran;(2) Department of Biology, Institute of Applied Sciences, Iranian Center of Culture and Education, Shahid Beheshti University, P.O. Box 19835-371, Tehran, Iran;(3) Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 71345-1583, Shiraz, Iran;(4) Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14155-6451, 14174 Tehran, Iran
Abstract:Summary The bioconversion of hydrocortisone by a locally isolated strain of cyanobacterium Fischerella ambigua PTCC 1635 was investigated. Fischerella ambigua had not been previously examined for this potential. The fermentation led to production of 11β,17α, 20β, 21-tetrahydroxypregn-4-en-3-one and 11β-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3,17-dione. The metabolites were isolated and purified by chromatographic methods and identified using instrumental analyses.
Keywords:Bioconversion  cyanobacterium  Fischerella ambigua  hydrocortisone  steroid
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