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Genomic Diversity in the pfoA Region of Theta-Toxin-Deficient Strains of Clostridium perfringens
Authors:William Ba-Thein  Satoko Inui  Tohru Shimizu  Tint Swe  Sayera Banu  Kaori Ohtani  Misari Oe  Naomi Sakurai  Shinichi Nakamura  Hideo Hayashi
Abstract:The genomic structure of the pfoA-colA region in six theta-toxin-deficient strains of Clostridium perfringens was examined by Southern hybridization using the pfoR, pfoA, pbg, arcABDC and colA genes, encoding regulator for pfoA, theta-toxin, beta-galactosidase, arginine metabolism enzymes and kappa-toxin, respectively, as gene probes. It is suggested that the productivity of theta-toxin in these strains is diverse because of the multiple genetic backgrounds including single deletion of pfoA, large deletion of the pfoA-colA region and the putative point mutations.
Keywords:clostridium perfringens  toxin genes  genomic structure
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