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The Effects of Light and Photo- and Protein-synthetic Inhibitors on the Sekiguchi Lesion Formation by Magnaporthe grisea in Rice cv. Sekiguchi-asahi*
Authors:S Arase  R Fukuyama  K Tokizawa  S Ikegami  Y Honda  M Nozu
Abstract:The significance of light irradiation in Sekiguchi lesion (SL) formation by infection with Magnaporthe grisea on rice cv. Sekiguchi-asahi was investigated. When the leaf blades of cv. Sekiguchi-asahi inoculated with M. grisea spores were kept under different wavelengths of light. SLs were formed under visible light regardless of the compatibility between fungal race and cv. Sekiguchi-asahi. On the contrary, typical blast and/or nectrotic spot lesions were formed under near ultraviolet radiation from the black light fluorescent lamps and near infrared radiation from infrared fluorescent lamps. The effective wavelength for light-dependent SL formation was 400–700 nm. Furthermore, the longer the wavelength of radiation, the bigger were the SLs. Such light-dependent induction of the SL was suppressed by pretreatment of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-l,l-dimethylurea (DCMU) and cycloheximide (CY). These results suggested that photosynthetic and protein synthetic activities were involved in SL formation.
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