Identification of genes coding for B cell antigens of Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides Small Colony (MmmSC) by using phage display |
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Authors: | Dubravka R Miltiadou Arshad Mather Edy M Vilei Dion H Du Plessis |
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Affiliation: | 1. Immunology Section, Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Private Bag X5, 0110, Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa 2. Institute of Veterinary Bacteriology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, L?nggass-Str. 122, PO Box, 3001, Bern, Switzerland
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Abstract: | Background Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (CBPP) is a mycoplasmal disease caused by Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides SC (MmmSC). Since the disease is a serious problem that can affect cattle production in parts of Africa, there is a need for an effective and economical vaccine. Identifying which of the causative agent's proteins trigger potentially protective immune responses is an important step towards developing a subunit vaccine. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to determine whether phage display combined with bioinformatics could be used to narrow the search for genes that code for potentially immunogenic proteins of MmmSC. Since the production of IgG2 and IgA are associated with a Th1 cellular immune response which is implicated in protection against CBPP, antigens which elicit these immunoglobulin subclasses may be useful in developing a subunit vaccine. |
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