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Early Deсline in Rat Soleus Passive Tension with Hindlimb Unloading: Inactivation of Cross-bridges or Activation of Calpains?
Authors:I O Petrova  S A Tyganov  T M Mirzoev  A K Tsaturyan  I B Kozlovskaya  B S Shenkman
Institution:1.Institute of Biomedical Problems,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.Institute of Mechanics,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:The study was aimed at testing the hypotheses about the role of cross-bridges and calpains in reduction of rat soleus passive tension under conditions of hindlimb unloading. For this purpose, we used an inhibitor of μ-calpain PD 150606 as well as a blocker of actomyosin interaction (blebbistatin). It was found for the first time that a decrease in passive tension of rat soleus after 3-day hindlimb unloading is associated with the activity of μ-calpain and does not depend on the processes of cross-bridges formation.
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