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Steroid sulfotransferase in hamster epididymis
Authors:M Bouthillier  A Chapdelaine  G Bleau  KD Roberts
Institution:Departments of Biochemistry and of Medicine University of Montreal and Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital Research Center Montreal, Canada
Abstract:Steroid sulfotransferase activity is present in the cytosol fraction of hamster epididymis. The activity of this enzyme is increased by magnesium ion. Cysteine is essential to assure optimal activity. Adenosine-3′-phosphate-5′-phosphosulfate is required as sulfate donor and an apparent Km of 62 μM was calculated. Inhibition studies suggest that this enzyme preferentially catalyzes the sulfurylation of the 3β-hydroxyl group of Δ5-steroids. An unusual feature of the enzyme is a pH optimum at pH 10.
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