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VITEK-IMSGNS系列药敏卡对~(162)株绿脓杆菌的药敏分析
引用本文:王树坤,张媛春,夏光辉,张德铨,陈良,孔繁林,朱江,黄宜雄.VITEK-IMSGNS系列药敏卡对~(162)株绿脓杆菌的药敏分析[J].中国微生态学杂志,1994(4).
作者姓名:王树坤  张媛春  夏光辉  张德铨  陈良  孔繁林  朱江  黄宜雄
作者单位:云南玉溪地区卫生防疲站,云南玉溪地区医院
摘    要:本文就临床标本中分离的162株绿脓杆菌,用VITEK-IMS全自动微生物系统的GNS-PA等四种药敏卡,共测定23种抗生素药敏试验.该菌对亚胺硫霉素的敏感度(敏感和中度敏感)最高97.78%,其次是哌拉西林、替卡西林、丁胺卡那霉素、妥布霉素、环丙氟哌酸、头孢他啶和头孢哌酮,复方新诺明等八种抗生素耐药率均在90%以上。分析该菌对10种抗生素药敏结果发现,几种常用抗绿脓杆菌药物的最小抑菌浓度(MIC)值普遍增高,并结合绿脓杆菌生物微膜形成和该菌对β-内酰胺类抗生素抗性机制作了讨论。

关 键 词:绿脓杆菌,GNS系列卡,药敏分析

ANALYSIS OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING OF 162 PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STRAINS BY USING OF VITEK-IMS GNS SERIATION CARDS
Wang Shukun,et al..ANALYSIS OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING OF 162 PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA STRAINS BY USING OF VITEK-IMS GNS SERIATION CARDS[J].Chinese Journal of Microecology,1994(4).
Authors:Wang Shukun  
Abstract:In this article it was aimed at 162 Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from clinical specimens in hospital of Yuxi prefecture,By usin-g of GNS-PA,GNS-GC,GNS-KI,and GNS-UA four kinds of cards for VITEK-IMS, the total of 23 antibiotics were tested.The results re-vealed that the susceptibility(susceptible rate plus moderately susceptible rate)of Imipenem is the highest 97.78%,The resistant rates of P,aeruginosa strains to Trimeth-sulfa eight kinds of antibiotics outstrip all 90%,The analytical results of antimicrobial susceptibility testing of P. aeruginosa strains to 10 an tibiotics indicate that the numberical valuess of MICs increase general ly, and they were discussed by combing with of P.aerugi nosa and the mechanisms of resistance of P,the biofilmaeruginosa tothe beta-lac tam antibiotics.
Keywords:Pseudomonas aeruginosa GNS seriation cards Analysis ofantimicrobial susceptibility
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