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Effects of 1-MCP on the vase life and ethylene response of cut flowers
Authors:Margrethe Serek  Edward C Sisler and Michael S Reid
Institution:(1) Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of California, 95616 Davis, CA, USA;(2) Department of Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, 27695 Raleigh, NC, USA;(3) Present address: Section for Horticulture, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg C., Denmark
Abstract:Pretreatment for 6 h with low concentrations of 1-MCP (1-Methylcyclopropene, formerly designated as SIS-X), a cyclic ethylene analog, inhibits the normal wilting response of cut carnations exposed continuously to 0.4 mgrl·l–1 ethylene. The response to 1-MCP was a function of treatment concentration and time. Treatment with 1-MCP was as effective in inhibiting ethylene effects as treatment with the anionic silver thiosulfate complex (STS), the standard commercial treatment. Other ethylene-sensitive cut flowers responded similarly to carnations. In the presence of 1 mgrl·l–1 ethylene, the vase life of 1-MCP-treated flowers was up to 4 times that of the controls.Abbreviations 1-MCP 1-Methylcyclopropene - STS silver thiosulfate
Keywords:abscission  Alstroemeria  Antirrhinum  Consolida  Dianthus  ethylene binding  flower senescence  1-MCP  1-Methylcyclopropene  Matthiola  Penstemon  SIS-X  silver thiosulfate
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