Effects of 1-MCP on the vase life and ethylene response of cut flowers |
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Authors: | Margrethe Serek Edward C Sisler and Michael S Reid |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of California, 95616 Davis, CA, USA;(2) Department of Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, 27695 Raleigh, NC, USA;(3) Present address: Section for Horticulture, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg C., Denmark |
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Abstract: | Pretreatment for 6 h with low concentrations of 1-MCP (1-Methylcyclopropene, formerly designated as SIS-X), a cyclic ethylene analog, inhibits the normal wilting response of cut carnations exposed continuously to 0.4 l·l–1 ethylene. The response to 1-MCP was a function of treatment concentration and time. Treatment with 1-MCP was as effective in inhibiting ethylene effects as treatment with the anionic silver thiosulfate complex (STS), the standard commercial treatment. Other ethylene-sensitive cut flowers responded similarly to carnations. In the presence of 1 l·l–1 ethylene, the vase life of 1-MCP-treated flowers was up to 4 times that of the controls.Abbreviations 1-MCP
1-Methylcyclopropene
- STS
silver thiosulfate |
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Keywords: | abscission Alstroemeria Antirrhinum Consolida Dianthus ethylene binding flower senescence 1-MCP 1-Methylcyclopropene Matthiola Penstemon SIS-X silver thiosulfate |
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