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2-N-Arylthiazole inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Authors:Michael P. Clark  Tiansheng Wang  Emanuele Perola  David D. Deininger  Harmon J. Zuccola  Steven M. Jones  Hong Gao  Brian C. VanderVen  David G. Russell  Carolyn M. Shoen  Michael H. Cynamon  John A. Thomson  Christopher P. Locher
Affiliation:1. Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, 50 Northern Avenue, Boston, MA 02210, USA;2. Contrafect Corporation, Yonkers, NY 10701, USA;3. Dept of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;4. Central New York Research Corporation, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA;5. P.O. Box 2241, Acton, MA 01720, USA;6. Versatope Therapeutics Inc, Boston, MA 02210, USA
Abstract:To develop agents for the treatment of infections caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a novel phenotypic screen was undertaken that identified a series of 2-N-aryl thiazole-based inhibitors of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Analogs were optimized to improve potency against an attenuated BSL2 H37Ra laboratory strain cultivated in human macrophage cells in vitro. The insertion of a carboxylic acid functionality resulted in compounds that retained potency and greatly improved microsomal stability. However, the strong potency trends we observed in the attenuated H37Ra strain were inconsistent with the potency observed for virulent strains in vitro and in vivo.
Keywords:Phenotypic screen  Thiazole
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