| 全基因组关联分析实现水稻粒型自然变异的分子解析 |
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| 引用本文： | 厉新民,林鸿宣(![]("http://www.chinbullbotany.com/images/email.png") ). 全基因组关联分析实现水稻粒型自然变异的分子解析[J]. 植物学报, 2016, 51(4): 411-415. DOI: 10.11983/CBB16121 |
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| 作者姓名： | 厉新民,林鸿宣(![]("</a) http://www.chinbullbotany.com/images/email.png" border=" " />) |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院植物生理生态研究所, 植物分子遗传国家重点实验室/分子植物卓越中心, 上海 200032 |
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| 摘 要： | 全基因组关联分析(GWAS)近年来被广泛应用于解析生物自然变异的遗传基础。但限于其遗传定位精度, 在水稻(Oryza sativa)遗传学研究中, 该方法尚无法取代传统的图位克隆法在克隆复杂性状调控基因中的作用。近期, 中国科学家在应用GWAS等大数据来克隆控制水稻粒长和粒重等复杂性状的QTL方面取得了新突破。
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| 收稿时间： | 2016-06-01 |
Genome-wide Association Study Opens a Window to Molecular Dissection of Rice Grain Size |
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| Xinmin Li,Hongxuan Lin. Genome-wide Association Study Opens a Window to Molecular Dissection of Rice Grain Size[J]. Bulletin of Botany, 2016, 51(4): 411-415. DOI: 10.11983/CBB16121 |
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| Authors: | Xinmin Li Hongxuan Lin |
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| Affiliation: | National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Centre for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China |
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| Abstract: | High-throughput sequencing technologies bring us the genomics age, consequently facilitates genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of complex traits in crops. But GWAS has not yet been successful in detecting the genetic basis of phenotypic variations in rice due to limited mapping resolution. Recently, chinese scientists have cloned a QTL for rice grain length and weight using GWAS combining with functional investigations and propelled the molecular dissection of rice QTL from genetics to genomics. Their study provided us not only a model for investigating rice complex traits and evolutionary changes using “omics” resources but also a valuable gene for rice breeding. |
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