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A Role of a Lymphocyte Tryptase,Granzyme A,in Experimental Ulcerative Colitis
Abstract:In the large-intestinal mucosae of rats orally administered dextran sulfate sodium, which induces an enteritis resembling ulcerative colitis (UC), the activity for granzyme A, a lymphocyte tryptase, increased at an earlier stage than that at which UC markers (growth-regulated gene product/cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 and caspase-3) increased. This suggests involvement of the enzyme in the exacerbation and perpetuation of enteritis.
Keywords:granzyme A  cytotoxic T-lymphocytes  ulcerative colitis  dextran sulfate sodium  pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor
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