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A New Bipyrrole and Some Phenolic Constituents in Prunes (Prunus domestica L.) and Their Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC)
Abstract:Isolation and structural elucidation of prune constituents were performed and total 10 compounds were determined by NMR and MS analyses. A novel compound was identified to be 2-(5-hydroxymethyl-2′,5′-dioxo-2′,3′,4′,5′-tetrahydro-1′H-1,3′-bipyrrole)carbaldehyde, and 7 phenolic compounds were isolated from prunes for the first time. In addition, antioxidant activity of them was evaluated on the basis of the oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC).
Keywords:prunes (Prunus domestica L.)  oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC)  2-(5-hydroxymethyl-2′,5′-dioxo-2′,3′,4′,5′-tetrahydro-1′H-1,3′-bipyrrole)carbaldehyde  phenolic compounds
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