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Application of RAPD technique to study polymorphism among Bacillus thuringiensis isolates from Jordan
Authors:Monther T Sadder  Hala Khyami-Horani  Luma Al-Banna
Institution:(1) Plant Biotechnology Lab, Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan;(2) Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan;(3) Department of Plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan
Abstract:The soil-borne bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is an important biological agent used against human and plant pests and diseases. Seven Jordanian Bt isolates, which have been analysed for toxicity against important pests, were also differentiated through serotyping. In this study, they were analysed at the molecular level using random amplified polymorphic DNA markers. Five more international strains were incorporated in the analysis. The DNA markers used showed high polymorphism among the isolates tested. However, the data did not align completely with earlier serotyping for most isolates. Therefore, it is recommended to engage several analyses (e.g. biochemical and molecular) when classifying newly surveyed Bt isolates in the world.
Keywords:Bacillus                 thuringiensis                Polymorphism  RAPD  Jordan
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