A retinal projection to the lateral hypothalamus in the rat |
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Authors: | Dr. Joseph N. Riley John P. Card Robert Y. Moore |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Neurology, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, USA;(2) Dept. of Neurology, T-12, 020 Health Sciences Center, SUNY at Stony Brook, 11794 Stony Brook, NY, USA |
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Abstract: | Summary This study presents evidence for a retinal projection to neurons in the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) of the albino rat. In Golgi-Kopsch material dendrites from LHA-neurons are observed to extend through the supraoptic commissures into the optic tract. The presence of dendrites in the optic tract is confirmed by electron microscopy. Numerous axon terminals are observed forming asymmetric synaptic contacts with these dendritic profiles. Following bilateral enucleation, many of the preterminal axons and terminals in synaptic contact with dendrites in the optic tract demonstrate dark degeneration. After intraocular injection of horseradish peroxidase, there is marked labeling of preterminal axons and terminals in the optic tract. These observations indicate that LHA neurons receive a direct retinal projection from terminals making synaptic contact with dendrites of LHA-neurons extending into the optic tract. |
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Keywords: | Retinal projection Lateral hypothalamus Dendrites in optic tract Axodendritic synapses Rat |
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