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Taxonomic proposal for a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of the family Thermodesulfobiaceae to Thermodesulfobiales ord. nov., Thermodesulfobiia classis nov. and Thermodesulfobiota phyl. nov
Affiliation:1. LSTM, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, IRD, Institut Agro Montpellier, Montpellier, France;2. Laboratory of Microbiology, Dept. Biochemistry and Microbiology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium;3. Montpellier GenomiX, Montpellier, 141 rue de la Cardonille, 34 094 Montpellier Cedex, France;4. Faculty of Agronomy II, Damascus University, and Faculty of Medicine, Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria;1. School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People’s Republic of China;2. School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People’s Republic of China;1. Winogradsky Institute of Microbiology, Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect, 33, bld. 2, 119071 Moscow, Russia;2. Gubkin University, Leninskiy Prospect, 65/1, 119991 Moscow, Russia;1. Laboratory for Microbial Resources, School of Ecology and Environment, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, PR China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Organic Solid Waste Utilization, Educational Ministry Engineering Center of Resource-saving Fertilizers, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Solid Organic Waste Resource Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China;3. Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resource, and Key Laboratory for Microbial Resources of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, PR China
Abstract:The family Thermodesulfobiaceae, comprising one genus Thermodesulfobium with two validly published species, is currently assigned to order Thermoanaerobacterales within the class Clostridia of the phylum Bacillota. At the same time, the very first 16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogenetic studies of representatives of the genus pointed out great differences between Thermodesulfobium and other members of the phylum Bacillota. Subsequent studies of new Thermodesulfobium representatives supported deep phylogenetic branching of this lineage within bacterial tree, implying that it represents a novel phylum. The results of the phylogenomic analysis performed in the frames of the present work confirm previous findings and suggest that Thermodesulfobium represents a distinct phylum-level lineage. Thus, we propose the transfer of the family Thermodesulfobiaceae to the new order Thermodesulfobiales within the new class Thermodesulfobiia and the new phylum Thermodesulfobiota.
Keywords:Thermodesulfobiaceae  Thermodesulfobiales  Thermodesulfobiia  Thermodesulfobiota  Bergey’s Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria  LPSN-PNU"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0050"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature - Prokaryotic Nomenclature Up-to-Date  GTDB"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0060"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  Genome Taxonomy Database  NCBI"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0070"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  National Center for Biotechnology Information  RDP"  },{"  #name"  :"  keyword"  ,"  $"  :{"  id"  :"  k0080"  },"  $$"  :[{"  #name"  :"  text"  ,"  _"  :"  The Ribosomal Database Project
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