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Stimulation of the hexose-monophosphate pentose pathway by delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid in human fibroblasts.
Authors:J M Phang  S J Downing  G C Yeh  R J Smith  J A Williams
Affiliation:Endocrine Section, Metabolism Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20014 USA
Abstract:L-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid, an intermediate in the interconversions of glutamic acid, ornithine and proline, is a potent stimulator of the hexose-monophosphate pentose pathway in cultured human fibroblasts. These studies suggest that pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline coupled with the oxidation of NADPH, provides the NADP for the observed activation of the hexose-monophosphate pentose pathway.
Keywords:To whom reprint requests should be sent.
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