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Evolution: sex and cannibalism in redback spiders
Authors:Gage Matthew J G
Affiliation:School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. m.gage@uea.ac.uk
Abstract:Female redback spiders cannibalise mating males. New research has shown they have evolved two separate sperm storage organs, allowing them to make post-copulatory paternity choices. Counter-adaptation by males, to maximise paternity after cannibalism, has led to the evolution of an abdominal constricting mechanism, which enhances short-term survival and mating success after attack by the female and maximises the chances of inseminating both sperm storage sites.
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