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Qualitative and Quantitative Interactions between Microphytobenthos and Herbivorous Meiofauna on a Brackish Intertidal Mudflat
Authors:Wim Admiraal  Lukas A. Bouwman  Leo Hoekstra  Karin Romeyn
Abstract:Micro- and meiofauna are the predominant consumers of diatoms on a brackish intertidal mudflat. The impact of grazing on the benthic diatom populations was studied by field observations and feeding experiments on a few abundant members of the community. Only small fractions of the microphytobenthic biomass and production are converted by herbivores. A hypothesis is presented explaining the growth kinetics and productivity of diatom populations and the inefficient transfer of carbon into herbivore foodchains. Data on feeding rate and population dynamics of the nematode species, Eudiplogaster pararmatus, are discussed in view of the seasonal succession of edible diatom species.
Keywords:diatom  meiofauna  grazing  estuary  productivity
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