Enzymatic synthesis of oleic acid-based epoxy monomer for the production of value added polymers |
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Authors: | Shida Miao Nicholas Callow Songping Zhang Zhiguo Su Ping Wang Youyan Liu |
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Institution: | 1. National Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China 2. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Akron, 200 Buchtel Commons Whitby Hall 211, Akron, OH, 44325-3906, USA 3. Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, Biotechnology Institute, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, 55108, USA 4. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Biorefinery, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
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Abstract: | An oleic acid-based epoxy monomer was synthesized by reacting 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with epoxy stearic acid and an immobilized lipase. NMR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and gel permeation chromatography were used to characterize the intermediates and products. 2-(Acryloyloxy) ethyl epoxy stearate was synthesized with a yield of 87 % w/w. After free radical polymerization, epoxy stearic acid-grafted epoxy polymer with molecular weight of 15,150 g/mol was obtained; the final yield was 81 % w/w. |
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