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Adding physiological realism to dynamic state variable models of parasitoid host feeding
Authors:Timothy R Collier
Institution:(1) Department of Biological Sciences, University of California, 93106 Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Abstract:Summary The behavioural decisions of insect parasitoids have been the subject of dynamic state variable models, which explicitly incorporate the physiological state of the parasitoid, e.g. her age and lsquoegg loadrsquo (number of mature eggs). Such models have been most recently applied to parasitoid lsquohost feedingrsquo, the consumption of host body fluids or tissues by the adult female wasp. The models developed to date, and recent empirical work withAphytis melinus, have highlighted the importance of the physiology associated with host feeding to the behavioural decision whether to host feed or oviposit. Below, I develop a new dynamic state variable model which incorporates the physiological features associated with host feeding inAphytis. My intention is to make qualitative predictions about the effects of various physiological featues on host-feeding behaviour and to make quantitative predictions about the relationship between egg load and host feeding inAphytis.
Keywords:dynamic state variable models  dynamic programming  parasitoid behaviour  host feeding
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