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Characterization of an HPV-negative cell line (FR-car) derived from a cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion
Authors:Carolien van Haaften-Day  Barbara Rose  Carol Thompson  Robyn Lukeis  Peter Russell
Institution:(1) Department of Gynaecological Oncology, Royal Hospital for Women, 2021 Sydney, NSW, Australia;(2) Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Sydney, 2006, NSW, Australia;(3) Kanematsu Laboratories, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, 2050 Sydney, NSW, Australia;(4) Department of Anatomical Pathology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, 2006 Sydney, NSW, Australia;(5) Research Unit, Royal Hospital for Women, 2031 Randwick, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Abstract:Summary A new cell line, FR-car, has been established from a biopsy of a low-grade human cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL). We confirmed the epithelial origin of the cells by keratin staining using polykeratin, AE1/AE3 and CAM 5.2 antibodies. Sixty percent to 80% of the cultured cells stained positive for proliferative cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and Ki-67. There was no overexpression of p53. Karyotyping revealed that the cell line was hypodiploid with clonal abnormalities on chromosome 6 and 16. Sections of a biopsy adjacent to the lesion from which the culture was initiated tested positive for human papillomavirus (HPV) 18 DNA by the polymerase chain reaction, but cultured cells tested at several passages were HPV-negative by either type-specific or consensus PCRs. This HPV-negative SIL line may be useful in studies into the cell biology of dysplastic epithelium.
Keywords:cervix  squamous intraepithelial neoplasia  immunohistochemistry  polymerase chain reaction  human papillomavirus
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