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Catalyst free growth of a carbon nanotube-alumina composite structure
Authors:  rg J. Schneider,Nadezda I. Maksimova,Ravi Joshi,Rudolf Feile
Affiliation:a Fachbereich Chemie, Eduard-Zintl-Institut für Anorganische und Physikalische Chemie, Technische Universität Darmstadt, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
b Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften, Technische Universität Darmstadt. Petersenstraße 23, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany
c Fachbereich Physik, Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Hochschulstraße 8, 64289 Darmstadt, Germany
Abstract:Aligned arrays of multiwall carbon tubes (CNTs) were prepared within cylindrical pores of compact porous anodic aluminum oxide (PAOX) by a non-catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Optimum CNT synthesis conditions were determined for two crucial reaction parameters, e.g. the precursor gas flow and the reaction time for a given fixed reaction temperature. Gas phase oxidation followed by a wet chemical dissolution allows selective removal of carbon by-products from the surface of the CNT/PAOX composite without destroying its structure. The developed procedure opens up the way to obtain CNT/alumina composites with open, 2D arranged pores by a selective gas phase and solution chemical etching technique.
Keywords:Carbon nanotubes   Aluminium oxide   Porous template   CVD
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