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Cloning and Characterization of the Genomic RNA Sequence of the Mumps Virus Strain Associated with a High Incidence of Aseptic Meningitis
Authors:Hiroyuki Saito  Yoshihiro Takahashi  Seizaburo Harata  Keiko Tanaka  Hiroyasu Sato  Tsunehisa Suto  Akio Yamada  Shudo Yamazaki  Morihiro Morita
Abstract:cDNA clones of the mumps virus wild-type strain, associated with a high incidence of aseptic meningitis (ODATE-1 strain), were isolated and analyzed from genomic nucleotide position 22 to 8520 containing the NP, P, M., F, SH and HN protein coding region. The ODATE-1 strain exhibited a RFLP profile identical to that of the Urabe vaccine strain in spite of the fact that the virus was isolated from non-vaccinated cases. However, a comparison of nucleotide and amino acid sequences among the ODATE-1 strain, Urabe strain and Miyahara strain revealed that the ODATE-1 strain was not related to the Urabe strain.
Keywords:mumps virus  P gene  PCR-RFLP  vaccine  meningitis
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