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DECREASED DENSITIES OF INTRAMEMBRANOUS PARTICLES AND CYTOCHEMICALLY DETECTABLE CHOLESTEROL IN MICROVILLI OF STARVED RAT ENTEROCYTES
Authors:A. A. WAHEED  Y. TOYAMA  F. YASUZUMI  P. D. GUPTA
Affiliation:1. Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, 500 007, India;2. Dept of Anatomy, Chiba University, Chiba, 280, Japan;3. 2nd Department of Anatomy, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, 903-01, Japan
Abstract:The densities of intramembranous particles (IMPs) and of sterol complexes induced by treatment of filipin were studied by freeze-fracture replication of intact intestine and/or isolated brush border membranes (BBM) of well-fed and starved rats. The density of IMPs and filipin-sterol complexes (FSCs) decrease considerably during starvation. Biochemical estimations show a decrease in the levels of cholesterol and proteins with respect to phospholipids during starvation which is in agreement with morphological findings. It is suggested that these changes may play a role in regulating membrane fluidity which in turn affects absorption of nutrients through BBM.
Keywords:rat intestine  lasting  brush border membranes  freeze-fracture  cholesterol  protein phospholipid ratio
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