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Sex hormones affect the production of recombinant Factor IX in CHO and HEK-293 cell lines
Authors:Nazanin Dadehbeigi  Seyed Nasser Ostad  Mohammad Ali Faramarzi  Mohammad Hossein Ghahremani
Institution:(1) Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;(2) Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:Recombinant human Factor IX (rFIX) was cloned in a mammalian expression vector and transfected into CHO and HEK-293. Treatment with 10−9 M methyl testosterone increased rFIX production by 30–50% in CHO and HEK clones. However, 10−9 M 17β-oestradiol increased production of rFIX by ~50% in CHO-F7 clone and decreased production by 48% and 37% in CHO-F8 and HEK-F2-6, respectively. Progesterone treatment inhibited rFIX production in both cell lines. Production of rFIX can thus be increased by sex hormone treatment and therefore used to enhance biotechnological production in mammalian cells.
Keywords:Mammalian expression  Methyl testosterone  17β  -oestradiol  Recombinant production
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