Stability of the endemic equilibrium in epidemic models with subpopulations |
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Authors: | Herbert W Hethcote Horst R Thieme |
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Institution: | Department of Mathematics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA;Sonderforschungsbereich 123, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 293, D-6900 Heidelberg, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Germany |
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Abstract: | For two models of infectious diseases, thresholds are identified, and it is proved that above the threshold there is a unique endemic equilibrium which is locally asymptotically stable. Both models are for diseases for which infection confers immunity, and both have the population divided into subpopulations. One model is a system of ordinary differential equations and includes immunization. The other is a system of integrodifferential equations and includes class-age infectivity. |
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