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Comformation and absolute configuration of -methyllanthionine
Authors:J R Knox  P C Keck
Affiliation:1. Biological Sciences Group University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, 06268 USA;2. Institute of Materials Science University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, 06268 USA
Abstract:If the bicyclic peptide ring proposed by Gross etal. (1,2) does in fact exist in nisin and related antibiotics, then the unusual β-methyllanthionine component must be significantly distorted from its conformation in the free state, as determined by x-ray structure analysis. The torsion angles about the SCβ bonds are 50–100° from the torsion angles in models of the sulfur-bridged peptide ring proposed for nisin. The chirality of the methylated β-carbon atom is (S). The conformation of the amino acid differs from that of meso-lanthionine only by a 180° rotation of a carboxyl group about the CαDCβ(CH3) bond.
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