单核增生性李氏杆菌溶血素的原核表达及其单克隆抗体的制备

为了深入研究单核增生性李氏杆菌(LM)致病机理,从其基因组中克隆李氏杆菌溶血素基因hly,并将其与原核表达载体连接在大肠杆菌BL21中表达携带His标签的李氏杆菌溶血素(LLO)融合蛋白,经镍柱纯化得到重组LLO蛋白作为免疫原并免疫小鼠。取免疫小鼠的脾细胞与骨髓瘤细胞(Sp2/0)进行融合,经过3次亚克隆后获得3株稳定分泌针对LLO蛋白单抗的杂交瘤细胞株,分别命名为Anti-LLO1、Anti-LLO2、Anti-LLO3;经ELISA测定其细胞培养上清效价分别为1:3.6×104、1:6.4×104、1:1.6×104,腹水效价分别为1:2×107、1:2×107、1:1×107;亲和力解离常数(Kd)分别为6.18×10-11、7.50×10-11、6.27×10-11;3株单抗的IgG亚类均为IgG1。经Westernblotting鉴定证明,该3株抗体均能特异地识别李氏杆菌LLO蛋白,该单抗的制备为深入研究LM的致病机理奠定了基础。

Prokaryotic expression of Listeria monocytogene (LM) hly and development of monoclonal antibodies against listeriolysin O (LLO)

In order to study the pathogenesis of Listeria monocytogenes(LM),we cloned listeriolysin gene into prokaryotic expression vector PET21a.The expression vector was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 for expression of listeriolysin O(LLO).LLO-His tag fusion protein was purified with a Ni-NTA affinity column and was used as an immunogen to vaccinate BALB/C mice.Hybridomas were developed by fusing mouse myeloma cells Sp2/0 and splenocytes from the immunized mice and screened with purified LLO.Three hybridoma...