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Confidence bands for cumulative incidence curves under the additive risk model
Authors:Shen Y  Cheng S C
Institution:Department of Biomathematics, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston 77030, USA. yushen@odin.mdacc.tmc.edu
Abstract:In the context of competing risks, the cumulative incidence function is often used to summarize the cause-specific failure-time data. As an alternative to the proportional hazards model, the additive risk model is used to investigate covariate effects by specifying that the subject-specific hazard function is the sum of a baseline hazard function and a regression function of covariates. Based on such a formulation, we present an approach to constructing simultaneous confidence intervals for the cause-specific cumulative incidence function of patients with given risk factors. A melanoma data set is used for the purpose of illustration.
Keywords:Additive risk model  Competing risks  Confidence bands  Confidence intervals  Martingale
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