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Influence of formamide on the thermal stability of DNA
Authors:Chanchal Sadhu  Santanu Dutta  K P Gopinathan
Institution:(1) Microbiology and Cell Biology Laboratory, Indian Institute of Science, 560 012 Bangalore, India;(2) Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, 560 012 Bangalore, India
Abstract:The utility of formamide in the denaturation and renaturation of DNA has been examined. The melting temperature of duplex DNA is lowered by 0·6°C per per cent formamide. The depression of melting temperature is independent of the GC content. Formamide also increases the width of the thermal transition. Upto 30%, it does not affect the rate of DNA reassociation
Keywords:DNA melting  formamide            T          m            DNA base composition  DNA reassociation
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