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The Cell Wall of Fusarium oxysporum
Authors:E A M Schoffelmeer  F M Klis  J H Sietsma  B J C Cornelissen
Abstract:Sugar analysis of isolated cell walls from three formae speciales of Fusarium oxysporum showed that they contained not only glucose and (N-acetyl)-glucosamine, but also mannose, galactose, and uronic acids, presumably originating from cell wall glycoproteins. Cell wall glycoproteins accounted for 50–60% of the total mass of the wall. X-ray diffraction studies showed the presence of α-1,3-glucan in the alkali-soluble cell wall fraction and of β-1,3-glucan and chitin in the alkali-insoluble fraction. Electron microscopy and lectin binding studies indicated that glycoproteins form an external layer covering an inner layer composed of chitin and glucan.
Keywords:Fusarium oxysporum   cell wall composition  cell wall structure  cell wall proteins  
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