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Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis: experimental cutaneous leishmaniasis associated with systemic amyloidosis in mice
Authors:Carvalho Luiz Otávio Pereira  Calabrese Kátia da Silva  da Costa Sylvio Celso Gonçalves  Mendes Verônica Gonçalves  da Silva Ana Patrícia de Carvalho  Barros Ana Caroline Ericeira  Melo Solange de Araújo  Abreu-Silva Ana Lucia
Institution:a Laboratório de Imunomodulação e Protozoologia do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz/FIOCRUZ, Pavilhão Carlos Chagas, 3° andar, Av. Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, CEP 20045-900, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
b Departamento de Patologia, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão, Cidade Universitária Paulo VI, S/N, Tirirical, CEP 65054-970, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
Abstract:We infected Swiss and C57BL/6 female mice in the left hind footpad with 104Leishmania (L.) amazonensis promastigotes in stationary phase. The macroscopic examination showed a nodular non-ulcerated lesion at the site of inoculation and hepatic and spleenic enlargement. Histopathologically, the primary lesion showed an extensive liquefactive necrosis and inflammatory infiltrate, mainly consisting of macrophages filled with amastigotes, and rare lymphocytes. The inflammatory reaction in liver, spleen and kidney showed amyloid deposits. Additionally, C57BL/6 had accentuated amyloidosis in both ovarian cortical and medullar region and inflammatory infiltrates in the pancreas and adrenal gland.
Keywords:Mice  Cutaneous leishmaniasis  Leishmania (L  ) Amazonensis  Systemic amyloidosis
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