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Structure of the adenohypophysis in parturient female and neonate harp seals,Pagophilus groenlandicus
Authors:Professor Dr J F Leatherland  K Ronald
Institution:(1) Department of Zoology, College of Biological Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada;(2) Department of Zoology, University of Guelph, College of Biological Science, NIG 2W1 Guelph, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Summary The pars distalis of parturient harp seals (Pagophilus groenlandicus) is divisible into three distinct zones based on the major cellular components of the different regions. A clear zonation is lacking in neonate seals, the medial ldquobasophilic wedgerdquo and the anterior gonadotrophic were small and difficult to identify. Five cell types were identified based on cytological characteristics: somatotrophs, mammotrophs, thyrotrophs, gonadotrophs and stellate cells; corticotrophs could not be identified, with any certainty, in any of the preparations, nor could the gonadotrophs be classified into LH, FSH, and ICSH cells.The pars intermedia enlarged during the early post-partum period and was large in the parturient females.Abbreviations Used LH luteinizing hormone - FSH follicle stimulating hormone - ICSH interstitial cell stimulating hormone - PAS periodic acid-Schiff We wish to thank Mrs. Lucy Lin for her technical assistance. The work was supported by grants-inaid of research to J.F.L. and K.R. from the National Research Council of Canada and a grant from the Donner Canadian Foundation to K.R.
Keywords:Adenohypophysis  Cell types  Neonate  Parturient  Harp seal  Phagophilus groenlandicus  Ultrastructure
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