兔先天性青光眼的临床研究

目的 总结兔先天性青光眼的临床特点。方法 对先天性青光眼兔和正常兔进行临床观察，研究其在眼压、眼球结构、视功能方面的变化。结果 青光眼兔的眼压明显升高，角膜直径变大，前房变深，眼轴变长，房角变宽，眼底视乳头损害明显，视觉诱发电位明显异常。结论 兔先天性青光眼的房水排泄障碍部位可能在小梁，兔眼球壁对高眼压的耐受力弱，在高眼压下容易出现眼球扩张，视功能损害。

Clinical Study of Congenital Glaucoma in Rabbits

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of congenital glaucoma in rabbits.Methods Normal rabbits and congenital spontaneous glaucoma rabbits were clnically compared in their corneal diameter,anterior chamber depth,anterior chamber angle,ocular axis length,fundus,intraocular pressure,FVEP,etc.Results It was observed that the corneal diameter was enlarged,anterior chamber depth increased,angle widened,ocular axis lengthened,the optic disc and visual function severely damaged in rabbits with congenital glarcoma. Conclusions The location of aqueous humor drainage obstacle might be at trabecular meshwork of the congenital glaucoma,whose poor endurance of high intraocular pressure could result in the globe expansion and optic disc damage.