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A case of acute myeloid leukemia-M2 with trisomy 4 in addition to t(8;21)
Authors:P. J. Trivedi   P. S. Patel   M. M Brahmbhatt   B. P. Patel   S. B. Gajjar   R. R. Iyer   E. H. Parikh   S. N. Shukla   P. M. Shah     S. R. Bakshi
Affiliation:Cell Biology Division, The Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, NCH Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad - 380 016, India;1Biochemistry Research Division, The Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, NCH Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad - 380 016, India;2Department of Medical Oncology, The Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, NCH Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad - 380 016, India
Abstract:t(8;21)(q22;q22) is the most frequently observed karyotypic abnormality associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), specifically in FAB-M2. Short-term unstimulated bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood lymphocyte culture showed 47,XX, +4,t(8;21) in all metaphase plates; and interphase and metaphase results of AML-ETO fusion was positive and trisomy of 4 was confirmed with WCP probes. Trisomy 4 in AML with t(8;21) is a rare numerical abnormality. Here we present such case of patient which may constitute a distinctive subtype.
Keywords:Acute myeloid leukemia   cytogenetics   fluorescence in situ hybridization
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