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Studies on the biosynthesis of ralfuranones in Ralstonia solanacearum
Authors:Kenji Kai  Hideyuki Ohnishi  Akinori Kiba  Kouhei Ohnishi  Yasufumi Hikichi
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka, Japan;2. Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Kochi University, Kochi, Japan;3. Research Institute of Molecular Genetics, Kochi University, Kochi, Japan
Abstract:Ralfuranones, aryl-furanone secondary metabolites, are involved in the virulence of Ralstonia solanacearum in solanaceous plants. Ralfuranone I (6) has been suggested as a biosynthetic precursor for other ralfuranones; however, this conversion has not been confirmed. We herein investigate the biosynthesis of ralfuranones using feeding experiments with ralfuranone I (6) and its putative metabolite, ralfuranone B (2). The results obtained demonstrated that the biosynthesis of ralfuranones proceeded in enzymatic and non-enzymatic manners.
Keywords:ralfuranones  biosynthesis  furanone synthase  quorum sensing  Ralstonia solanacearum
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