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Phosphorylation of 4EBP by oral leucine administration was suppressed in the skeletal muscle of PGC-1α knockout mice
Authors:Ryoji Yoshimura  Kimiko Minami  Junichiro Matsuda  Naoki Sawada  Shinji Miura
Institution:1. Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto, Japan;2. Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan;3. Laboratory of Animal Models for Human Diseases, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Osaka, Japan;4. Section of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA;5. Global COE Program, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan;6. Graduate School of Nutritional and Environmental Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan
Abstract:Leucine is known to increase mTOR-mediated phosphorylation of 4EBP. In this study, leucine was administered to skeletal muscle-PGC-1α knockout mice. We observed attenuated 4EBP phosphorylation in the skeletal muscle, but not in the liver, of the PGC-1α knockout mice. These data suggest that skeletal muscle-PGC-1α is important for leucine-mediated mTOR activation and protein biosynthesis.
Keywords:leucine  muscle specific PGC-1α knockout mouse  4EBP  mTOR
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