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Weak base dispiro-1,2,4-trioxolanes: potent antimalarial ozonides
Authors:Tang Yuanqing  Dong Yuxiang  Wittlin Sergio  Charman Susan A  Chollet Jacques  Chiu Francis C K  Charman William N  Matile Hugues  Urwyler Heinrich  Dorn Arnulf  Bajpai Saroj  Wang Xiaofang  Padmanilayam Maniyan  Karle Jean M  Brun Reto  Vennerstrom Jonathan L
Institution:College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 986025 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Abstract:Thirty weak base 1,2,4-dispiro trioxolanes (secondary ozonides) were synthesized. Amino amide trioxolanes had the best combination of antimalarial and biopharmaceutical properties. Guanidine, aminoxy, and amino acid trioxolanes had poor antimalarial activity. Lipophilic trioxolanes were less stable metabolically than their more polar counterparts.
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