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A novel monoantennary complex-type sugar chain found in octopus rhodopsin: occurrence of the Gal{beta}1->4Fuc group linked to the proximal N-acetylglucosaniine residue of the trimannosyl core
Authors:Zhang, Ying   Iwasa, Tatsuo   Tsuda, Motoyuki   Kobata, Akira   Takasaki, Seiichi
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo Tokyo 108, Japan
1 Department of Life Science, Faculty of Science, Himeji Institute of Technology, Harima Science Garden City Hyogo 678-12, Japan
Abstract:The N-linked sugar chains were liberated as oligosaccha-ridesfrom octopus rhodopsin by hydrazinolysis. Most of the oligosaccharideswere neutral, and separated into two major components by columnchromatography using immobilized lectins and Bio-Gel P-4. Structuralanalysis of the one major component by sequential exoglycosidasedigestion, chemical fragmentation in combination with meth-ylationanalysis revealed that it is a nonasaccharide; Man{alpha}1->6(Gaiβ1->3GlcNAcβ1->2Man{alpha}1->3)Manβ1->4GlcNAcβ1->4(Galβ1->4Fuc{alpha}1->6)GlcNAcThis structure is quite unique in that a novel galactosylatedfucose residue is attached to the reducing terminal N-acetyl-glucosamineresidue. galactosylated Fuc N-linked sugar chain novel structure octopus rhodopsin
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