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Spathaspora arborariae sp. nov., a d-xylose-fermenting yeast species isolated from rotting wood in Brazil
Authors:Raquel M. Cadete,Renata O. Santos,Monaliza A. Melo,Adriane Mouro,Davi L. Gonç  alves,Boris U. Stambuk,Fá  tima C.O. Gomes,Marc-André   Lachance,&   Carlos A. Rosa
Affiliation:Departamento de Microbiologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;;
Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil;;
Departamento de Química, Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;and;
Department of Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada
Abstract:Four strains of a new yeast species were isolated from rotting wood from two sites in an Atlantic Rain Forest and a Cerrado ecosystem in Brazil. The analysis of the sequences of the D1/D2 domains of the large-subunit rRNA gene showed that this species belongs to the Spathaspora clade. The new species ferments d -xylose efficiently and is related to Candida jeffriesii and Spathaspora passalidarum , both of which also ferment d -xylose. Similar to S. passalidarum , the new species produces unconjugated asci with a single greatly elongated ascospore with curved ends. The type strain of Spathaspora arborariae sp. nov. is UFMG-HM19.1AT (=CBS11463T=NRRL Y-48658T).
Keywords:new yeast species    Spathaspora arborariae    d-xylose-fermenting yeast    rotting wood    tropical ecosystems
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