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Determination of heat-stable exotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis by high-performance anion-exchange chromatography
Authors:Svetlana N. Bubenschikova  Vera K. Kagramanova  Ludmila A. Baratova  Elvira B. Danilova  Elena B. Kruglyak
Affiliation:M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, USSR;All-Union Research Institute of Microbiological Methods for Plant Protection and Bacterial Preparations Moscow, USSR
Abstract:A high-performance anion-exchange chromatography method for quantitative determination of heat-stable exotoxin in insecticide preparations and cultivation liquids is described. Heat-stable exotoxin-containing samples were chromatographed in a column packed with anion-exchange resin under gradient elution conditions, using HCl and NaCl solution, at 50°C. The calibration was linear in the exotoxin concentration range from 1 to 100 mg/ml. The sensitivity of the method allows one to determine 1 nmol and more of the heat-stable exotoxin in the applied sample, the relative standard deviation being not more than ±4%.
Keywords:Heat-stable exotoxin  β-exotoxin  high-performance liquid chromatography
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